When your business is looking to acquire new equipment, one of the primary reasons that necessitate this is the need to replace older machinery and upgrade your company’s production capabilities. Your first instinct may be to trade in or resell your used assets, however, another effective option is to donate them to a local non-profit, such as a public school/university, hospital, research institute, charity, museum, or other tax-exempt organization.

Consider researching options locally or contact your old schools to see if they would be interested in acquiring the used equipment which they might utilize directly or be able to refer you to a facility they know might have an interest.

The benefits to this type of transaction are not only from an income tax deduction perspective but you can also provide goodwill for your business. You may also be helping another facility and the individuals they support by providing items they might not be able to afford otherwise. Scientific, medical, and technical research and education at the high school and college levels are areas that usually need resources to maintain and grow their foundations.

Before physically donating, make sure you check that the equipment is in good working order while cleaning it up and creating an itemized list of what you will be providing to the non-profit organization. This list will come in handy when filing your taxes as well.

If you know the overall value of your donated machinery will exceed $5,000, you will be required to obtain an appraisal to support the higher claim. The advantage you have here is that the price level will be measured at fair market value, which is very likely higher than any trade-in or resale price you might get from an equipment dealer if you tried to sell on your own.

>Look to engage with an experienced accredited appraiser who is familiar with the type of assets you are donating. Donation valuations are very common for equipment appraisers, and they can provide the support needed to ensure you receive a reasonable assessment of value.

Once the appraisal is completed, you will need to fill out an IRS form 8283 for noncash donations and have the appraiser review and attest to the reported value. You can submit this as part of your overall tax return.

Donations can also be completed for unused inventory such as spare parts and tooling. Companies that produce excess finished goods can also donate these items using the same process. Equipment appraisers with experience in valuing inventory can work with you on these types of donations as well. In summary, before you decide to resell your used machinery when replacing them with newer models, consider a donation as a more effective alternative.

When you're dealing with tax issues, getting an appraisal for tax purposes can quickly help you to clear up any problems with the value of your equipment.  However, that's not the only reason you should get an equipment appraisal done at that time! Appraisals provide you with a world of other benefits as well, many of which you may not have considered. Here's a quick look at some of the reasons you should get an equipment appraisal when dealing with a tax issue.

5 Reasons to Get an Equipment Appraisal for Tax Purposes

1. To prove value. Is your equipment worth what the book says, what the sale magazine says or what eBay says? It may be none of the above. Your equipment is in a specific condition and has a particular expected useful lifespan that can't be quickly be determined by simply looking at another piece of machinery. It takes years of experience and training to understand the full intricacies of equipment value.
2. To fight a bad appraisal. If you're dealing with a tax issue, there's a good chance it's a bad tax appraisal. Tax assessors need to estimate value on a wide range of items, not just your equipment, and they often do that job badly. Fortunately, they'll virtually always listen to the opinion of a certified equipment appraiser, and if they won't, the appeals board will.
3. To have a record of depreciation over time. How much value has your equipment lost since you purchased it? Knowing this information is vital not only on your tax paperwork, but also to the assets that you have on your books. It's hard to make a solid business decision when your books and balance sheet are not completely accurate, but an appraisal helps you sort out this issue.
4. To get a timeline on replacement. Should you budget to replace that equipment this year, next year or in five years? It's really hard for most people to estimate the remaining useful lifespan of a piece of equipment, but machinery appraisers do it every day. They can also help point out potential repairs that may lengthen that lifespan, buying you precious time to get a little more income before the big investment.
5. To have on hand for future uses. An equipment appraisal gives you proof of value and when prepared by a certified equipment appraiser, uses tested methodologies that will hold up in court, at your financial institution, with your insurance company, when selling machinery and in a number of other situations. By having one on hand that is recent, you can deal with a whole world of potential issues quickly and easily.

Getting a machinery appraisal for tax purposes is an excellent idea, especially when dealing with a tax assessment that was inaccurate. But as you can see, it's not the only good reason for getting an equipment appraisal performed. Knowing the actual value of your machinery gives you a solid basis for any number of business ventures, and having that value calculated by a certified equipment appraiser gives you a strong position for many future issues you may run into. The report that is generated by a certified appraiser will hold up well not only with tax agencies, but also with financial institutions, court systems and any number of other situations.